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Lying in a subtropical zone of monsoon climate, the province is blessed with
abundant sunshine, ample rainfall in four distinct seasons. The annual average
volume of water resources total 93.7 billion cubic meters, ranking the fourth in
China by per unit area. However, the average water resources per person are only
2004 cubic meters, lower than national average level. Being a comprehensive
agricultural area of high output, many products of Zhejiang occupy important
position nationwide, such as tea, silk, aquatic product, citrus and bamboo
products. Forestry covers 59.4 percent of the province's total area, being
listed among the front ranks in China. Zhejiang has varied vegetation, winning
the reputation of "a treasure house of plants in southeast China". Zhejiang
possesses various kinds of species of wild animals, among which 123 are under
state protection. The province is also rich in non-metallic mineral reserves
with reserves of stone coal, alum, pyrophyllite, and tuff (used in cement or
building) leading the rest areas of the country and the reserves of fluorite
occupying the second place in China. With a sea area of 260,000 square
kilometers, the province has the largest number of islands and isles in China,
and among them there are 3,061 islands and islets with area of more than 500
square meters , including the 495.4-square-kilometers Zhoushan Island as the
fourth largest island of the country. Zhejiang also boasts a coastline totaling
6,486 kilometers, the longest for a single province in the country, in which the
continental coastal line totals 2200 kilometers, ranking the fifth in the
country. The long coast and deep water makes 290.4 kilometers of deep water
coastal line suitable for the construction of berths with accommodation capacity
of 10000 tons, accounting for one third of the national total, and 105.8
kilometers of deep water coastal line is suitable for berths of 100000
tons. In addition, rich deposits of oil and natural gas in the continental
shelf in the Eastern China Sea are awaiting exploitation. Zhejiang is rich in
tourism resources, and has long been considered as land of fish and rice,
capital of silk and tea, place of rich cultural relics and paradise for
tourists. In the whole province , there are more than 800 geomorphic scenic
spots, 200 water scenic spots, 100 biological scenic spots and 100 human culture
scenic spots. Natural and human landscape enhance each other¡¯s beauty, with
obvious features and high popularity.
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